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C# - how to test extension methods?

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c#

mstest

I have created this C# extension method for a Person class:

public static class PersonExtensions {
    public static void Rename(this Person person, String newName) {
        person.Name = newName;
    }
}

How would I unit test this method? I have tried it, but the Rename method is not available from the PersonAccessor object.

Error was "the private-accessor for Rename was not found"

When I try PersonExtensions_Accessor.Rename(somePerson, newName), it says "there are some invalid arguments"

like image 802
ryyst Avatar asked Jun 21 '12 15:06

ryyst


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2 Answers

Extension methods are just syntactic sugar for a different way to reference the static method. Just call PersonExtensions.Rename(...) in your unit test.

like image 84
Tim S. Avatar answered Sep 21 '22 14:09

Tim S.


I think that a good approach could be testing directly the extension method in an instance of Person.

Taking into account the method you have implemented, a sample code would be something like this:

using System;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using PersonExtension; // Don't forget about reference it

namespace UnitTest {
    [TestClass]
    public class UnitTest {
        Person person;
        [TestInitialize]
        public void Init() {
            person = new Person("Person name");
        }

        [TestMethod]
        public void TestRename() {
            Assert.AreEqual("Person name", person.Name);
            person.Rename("New name");
            Assert.AreEqual("New name", person.Name);
        }
    }
}

Remember to reference both Person and PersonExtension classes and to have the correct hidden levels in the utility class in order to can access its methods

like image 38
emibloque Avatar answered Sep 24 '22 14:09

emibloque