Consider this generic class:
public class Request<TOperation>
where TOperation : IOperation
{
private TOperation _operation { get; set; }
public string Method { get { return _operation.Method; } }
public Request(TOperation operation)
{
_operation = operation;
}
}
What real benefits does the generic version above offer over this non-generic version below?
public class Request
{
private IOperation _operation { get; set; }
public string Method { get { return _operation.Method; } }
public Request(IOperation operation)
{
_operation = operation;
}
}
The IOperation
interface is:
public interface IOperation
{
string Method { get; }
}
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With the generic version a method could take a parameter of type Request<FooOperation>
. Passing in an instance of Request<BarOperation>
would be invalid.
So, the generic version enables methods to ensure they get a request for the correct operation.
In addition to all the other good answers, I'll add that the generic version does not take the boxing penalty if you happen to construct Request<T>
with a T
that is a value type that implements IOperation
. The non-generic version boxes every time.
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