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Browserify, how to access main.js functions

I can get browserify working but am a little confused about how to access the functions in bundle.js from the DOM.

I have three files-

message.js

module.exports = function (){
   return "Hello";
};

main.js

var getMessage = require('./message');

//This shows the alert when script loads
alert(getMessage());

//cannot find this function from index.html
function fnClick(){
    alert(getMessage());
} 

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title></title>
    <script src="js/bundle.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <button onclick="fnClick();">Click</button>
</body>
</html>

In the browser when the script loads alert(getMessage()); in main.js shows the alert but debugger, fnClick is undefined and I can work the scope.

Thanks

like image 649
Dave Pile Avatar asked Aug 27 '14 00:08

Dave Pile


3 Answers

Any code in entry file is executed in the closure. If you look at the created bundle.js, you will see something like this in there.

function(require, module, exports) {
    function fnClick() {
        alert(getMessage());
    }
}

Anything you create in here will be just hidden to global space unless you explicitly use window object (but don't do that) to expose it.


As @elclanrs said in comments above, just attach the event listener in your main.js code instead of HTML. If you don't want to use external libraries, you can do it hard way.

var button = document.getElementById('my-button'); // add id="my-button" into html
button.addEventListener('click', fnClick);

Or with library like popular jQuery you would just call.

$('#my-button').click(fnClick)
like image 61
FredyC Avatar answered Nov 12 '22 09:11

FredyC


Perhaps, you would like to consider domready package? See browserify and document ready? for a great example.

If you are usind domready, your example will become like this:

message.js (stays the same)

module.exports = function (){
   return "Hello";
};

main.js (take note of the changes)

var domready = require("domready");
var getMessage = require('./message');

domready(function () {

   //This shows the alert when script loads
   alert(getMessage());

   function fnClick(){
    alert(getMessage());
   }     
});

index.html (stays the same)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title></title>
    <script src="js/bundle.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <button onclick="fnClick();">Click</button>
</body>
</html>
like image 33
Ian Lim Avatar answered Nov 12 '22 08:11

Ian Lim


1) install dom-event-listener as for: https://www.npmjs.com/package/dom-event-listener

2) in main.js add something like:

var domEventListener = require('dom-event-listener');
var element = document.getElementById('my-button');
domEventListener.add(element, 'click', function(event) {
    console.log(event);
});
like image 1
Web Harvesting Avatar answered Nov 12 '22 09:11

Web Harvesting