I have two questions concerning @JoinFormula and @OneToMany annotations:
How can I limit the number of result with @JoinFormula
and @OneToMany
annotations?
How can I define that id
in expression author = id
refers to Author.id
?
Author { @Id private Long id; @OneToMany @JoinFormula(value = "SELECT a FROM Article a WHERE author = id AND schedule < CURRENT_TIMESTAMP()") // limit = 15 private List<Article> pastArticles; }
Like this, I keep having the pastArticles empty, even when I remove the schedule <
part of the clause.
Thanks!
The @JoinColumn annotation defines the actual physical mapping on the owning side. On the other hand, the referencing side is defined using the mappedBy attribute of the @OneToMany annotation. As usual, the source code is available over on Github.
In a relational database system, a one-to-many association links two tables based on a Foreign Key column so that the child table record references the Primary Key of the parent table row.
For convenience, to take advantage of the entity state transitions and the dirty checking mechanism, many developers choose to map the child entities as a collection in the parent object, and, for this purpose, JPA offers the @OneToMany annotation.
While adding a @OneToMany relationship is very easy with JPA and Hibernate, knowing the right way to map such an association so that it generates very efficient SQL statements is definitely not a trivial thing to do.
Answer 1 :
@Size(max=10) private List<Comment> commentList;
Answer 2 :(just example like that)
public class A{ @Id @GeneratedValue private Integer id; private String uuid; ... }
other class
public class B{ @Id @GeneratedValue private Integer id; private String uuidOfA; @ManyToOne @JoinColumnsOrFormulas({ @JoinColumnOrFormula(formula=@JoinFormula(value="(SELECT a.id FROM A a WHERE a.uuid = uuid)", referencedColumnName="id")), @JoinColumnOrFormula(column = @JoinColumn("uuidOfA", referencedColumnName="uuid")) }) private A a; }
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