I have a following snippet of code that assigned nullptr
to bool
type.
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
bool b = nullptr;
std::cout << b;
}
In clang 3.8.0 working fine. it's give an output 0
. Clang Demo
But g++ 5.4.0 give an error:
source_file.cpp: In function ‘int main()’:
source_file.cpp:5:18: error: converting to ‘bool’ from ‘std::nullptr_t’ requires direct-initialization [-fpermissive]
bool b = nullptr;
Which compiler is correct?
The nullptr keyword represents a null pointer value. Use a null pointer value to indicate that an object handle, interior pointer, or native pointer type does not point to an object. Use nullptr with either managed or native code.
2.4, new clause) 1 The type nullptr_t may be converted to bool or to a pointer type. The result is false or a null pointer value, respectively.
- In the context of a direct-initialization, a bool object may be initialized from a prvalue of type std::nullptr_t, including nullptr. The resulting value is false.
From the C++ Standard (4.12 Boolean conversions)
1 A prvalue of arithmetic, unscoped enumeration, pointer, or pointer to member type can be converted to a prvalue of type bool. A zero value, null pointer value, or null member pointer value is converted to false; any other value is converted to true. For direct-initialization (8.5), a prvalue of type std::nullptr_t can be converted to a prvalue of type bool; the resulting value is false.
So this declaration
bool b( nullptr );
is valid and this
bool b = nullptr;
is wrong.
I myself pointed out already this problem at isocpp
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