The following code is used for validating DropDownList control using Custom Validator.
Default1.aspx
<td>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DDL_Product" runat="server" Height="21px" Width="128px">
<asp:ListItem>Select</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Nokia</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>LG</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Samsung</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>sony</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Micromax</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Karbonn</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem>Apple</asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
</td>
<td>
<asp:CustomValidator ID="cv1" Display="Dynamic" ControlToValidate = "DDL_Product" OnServerValidate="ddl_server" runat="server" ForeColor="Red" ErrorMessage="Please Select the Product"></asp:CustomValidator>
</td>
Default1.aspx.cs
protected void ddl_server(object sender, ServerValidateEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Value.selectedIndex <= 0)
{
e.IsValid = true;
}
else
{
e.IsValid = false;
}
}
The above validation not validating. I don't know how to use this control and validate the DropDownList. Please Correct the error.
You should use RequireValidator for this.
1) Add the value for the "Select" item, will be used to validate the initial value:
<asp:DropDownList ID="DDL_Product" runat="server" Height="21px" Width="128px">
<asp:ListItem Value="0">Select</asp:ListItem>
/*Rest of items*/
</asp:DropDownList>
2) Then use the RequireValidator like this, comparing the initial value from the DDL:
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator InitialValue="0"
ID="rfvDDL_Product" Display="Dynamic"
ControlToValidate="DDL_Product"
runat="server" Text="*"
ErrorMessage="Please Select the Product"
ForeColor="Red">
</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
EDIT:
For explanation, from MSDN:
CustomValidator Class
Use the CustomValidator control to provide a user-defined validation function for an input control. The CustomValidator control is a separate control from the input control it validates, which allows you to control where the validation message is displayed.
RequiredFieldValidator Class
Use this control to make an input control a required field. The input control fails validation if its value does not change from the InitialValue property upon losing focus.
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