I am new to Android development and I have a question about setting weight in a linear layout.
I am trying to create a row with two custom buttons and a custom edit text. The edit text should only take up as much room as its content, and the two buttons should expand horizontally to fill the rest of the available space in the row. Like this...
| [#Button++#] [#Button--#] [et] |
After several attempts this is the closest I can get to what I want, even though it seems overly complicated.
| [Button] [Button] [###ET###] |
<LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical" android:layout_weight="1" > <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical" > <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/btn_plus_container" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <ImageButton android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:id="@+id/btn_plus" android:background="@drawable/btn" android:layout_centerInParent="true" ></ImageButton> <TextView android:textColor="#FAFAF4" android:id="@+id/tv_dice_plus" android:text="@string/tv_plus" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" ></TextView> </RelativeLayout> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical" > <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/btn_minus_container" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <ImageButton android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:id="@+id/btn_minus" android:background="@drawable/btn" android:layout_centerInParent="true" ></ImageButton> <TextView android:textColor="#FAFAF4" android:id="@+id/btn_minus" android:text="@string/tv_minus" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" ></TextView> </RelativeLayout> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical" > <EditText android:textColor="#FAFAF4" android:text="@string/et_output" android:id="@+id/et_output" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:inputType="number" android:selectAllOnFocus="true" android:minWidth="50sp" android:maxWidth="50sp" android:background="@drawable/tv_black_background3" android:textColorHighlight="#c30505" ></EditText> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>
As I understand setting [android:layout_weight="2"] for the linear layouts holding the buttons should make them take up more room than the edit text, but it does the opposite for me, making them both half the size.
| [Btn] [Btn] [#####et#####] |
I have tried so many different combinations I can't even remember them, and none have worked.
RelativeLayouts do not support weight. You need to use a LinearLayout as a parent container if you want to use weights.
The Layout Attribute weight specify the size of Child views in a container. For example, if we want to place two buttons horizontally by occupying each half of the screen width, we can define layout weight as 0.5 for each button inside the Layout.
android:layout_widthSpecifies the basic width of the view. This is a required attribute for any view inside of a containing layout manager.
It doesn't work because you are using fill_parent as the width. The weight is used to distribute the remaining empty space or take away space when the total sum is larger than the LinearLayout. Set your widths to 0dip instead and it will work.
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