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Android design - RelativeLayout (background color)

I've the following RelativeLayout but i would like to improve it. (make a nice design)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    android:id="@+navigate/RLayout"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#ABABAB"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    >
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:id="@+id/hcorpo" 
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:src="@drawable/hcorpo"
        android:layout_marginTop="15dp" />.
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/hotelinfos"
        android:layout_below="@+id/hcorpo"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/hcorpo" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/hotelname"
        android:layout_below="@+id/hotelinfos"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/hotelinfos" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/hoteladdress"
        android:layout_below="@+id/hotelname"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/hotelname" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:id="@+id/hotelphone"
        android:layout_below="@+id/hoteladdress"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/hoteladdress" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:textColor="#12C"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:onClick="onClick"
        android:clickable="true" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#12C"
        android:onClick="onClick"
        android:clickable="true"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:id="@+id/hotelemail"
        android:layout_below="@+id/hotelphone"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/hotelphone"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:id="@+id/bookinginfos"
        android:layout_below="@+id/hotelemail"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/hotelemail"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/pnr"
        android:layout_below="@+id/bookinginfos"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/bookinginfos" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/segmentCode"
        android:layout_below="@+id/bookinginfos"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/pnr"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/checkin"
        android:layout_below="@+id/pnr"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/pnr" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/checkout"
        android:layout_below="@+id/pnr"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/checkin"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/nights"    
        android:layout_below="@+id/pnr"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/checkout"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/roomType"
        android:layout_below="@+id/checkin"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/checkin" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/boardBasis"
        android:layout_below="@+id/roomType"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/roomType"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/paxNames"
        android:layout_below="@+id/boardBasis"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/boardBasis" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:id="@+id/forHotel"
        android:layout_below="@+id/paxNames"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/paxNames" 
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/supplierCode"
        android:layout_below="@+id/forHotel"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/forHotel" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp" />
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/picture" 
        android:layout_below="@+id/hcorpo"
        android:layout_alignRight="@+id/hcorpo"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"/>
</RelativeLayout>

I would like to do something like the tripadvisor app: http://hpics.li/d961aa3 explanation:

For example i would like to put the following part in a nice white rectangle:

<TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/hotelinfos"
        android:layout_below="@+id/hcorpo"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/hcorpo" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/hotelname"
        android:layout_below="@+id/hotelinfos"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/hotelinfos" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:id="@+id/hoteladdress"
        android:layout_below="@+id/hotelname"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/hotelname" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp" />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="10dp"
        android:id="@+id/hotelphone"
        android:layout_below="@+id/hoteladdress"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/hoteladdress" 
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:textColor="#12C"
        android:textStyle="bold|italic"
        android:onClick="onClick"
        android:clickable="true" />

Should i create a new RelativeLayout with another background color?

Any help is appreciated !

like image 205
John Smith Avatar asked Jan 26 '12 10:01

John Smith


People also ask

How do I change the background color in relative layout?

Important Note: We can set color or image in the background of RelativeLayout in XML using background attribute or programmatically means in java class using setBackgroundColor() for color and setBackground() method for setting image.


1 Answers

To get round rectangles as background in any layout, you can use 9 patch PNG images or use shape class to create custom drawables.

Just check my sample code below, it may useful to you.

main.xml in layout folder

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_margin="20dip"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:background="@drawable/bg">
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Testing white rectangle"
            android:textColor="#f00"
            android:padding="10dip"
            android:textSize="25dip" />
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Testing white rectangle"
            android:textColor="#0f0"
            android:padding="10dip"
            android:textSize="25dip" />
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

bg.xml in drawable folder

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">   
    <solid android:color="#fff"/>    
    <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="7dip"
        android:topRightRadius="7dip"
        android:topLeftRadius="7dip"
        android:bottomRightRadius="7dip" />
</shape>

Java file

public class WhiteRectangle extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
    }
}

The output is

White rectangle as background

like image 158
Yugandhar Babu Avatar answered Sep 20 '22 04:09

Yugandhar Babu