I want to implement custom ViewGroup
in my case derived from FrameLayout
but I want all child views added from xml to be added not directly into this view but in FrameLayout
contained in this custom ViewGroup
.
Let me show example to make it clear.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<merge xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/frame_layout_child_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/frame_layout_top"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</merge>
And I want to redirect adding all child view to FrameLayout
with id frame_layout_child_container
.
So of course I overrode methods addView()
like this
@Override
public void addView(View child) {
this.mFrameLayoutChildViewsContainer.addView(child);
}
But for sure this doesn't work because for this time mFrameLayoutChildViewsContainer
is not added to the root custom view.
My idea is always keep some view on on the top in this container frame_layout_top
and all child views added into custom component should go to frame_layout_child_container
Example of using custom view
<CustomFrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!"/>
</CustomFrameLayout>
So in this case TextView
should be added to the frame_layout_child_container
Is it possible to delegate adding all views into child ViewGroup
like I described.
I have other ideas like using bringToFront()
method every time view is added to keep them in correct z-axis order or for example when view is added, save it to array and than after inflating custom view add all views to this child FrameLayout
Suggest what to do in this case in order not to hit performance with reinflating all layout every time new view is added, if it is possible to implement in other way.
fill_parent and match_parent are the same, used when we want the height or width of a view to be as big as its parent view, fill_parent being deprecated. wrap_content is used when we want the view to occupy only as much space as required by it. You may also read : Android UI Layouts.
ViewGroup is a collection of Views(TextView, EditText, ListView, etc..), somewhat like a container. A View object is a component of the user interface (UI) like a button or a text box, and it's also called a widget.
View is the base class for widgets, which are used to create interactive UI components like buttons, text fields, etc. The ViewGroup is a subclass of View and provides invisible container that hold other Views or other ViewGroups and define their layout properties.
Android Framelayout is a ViewGroup subclass that is used to specify the position of multiple views placed on top of each other to represent a single view screen. Generally, we can say FrameLayout simply blocks a particular area on the screen to display a single view.
View
s inflated from a layout - like your example TextView
- are not added to their parent ViewGroup
with addView(View child)
, which is why overriding just that method didn't work for you. You want to override addView(View child, int index, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params)
, which all of the other addView()
overloads end up calling.
In that method, check if the child being added is one of your two special FrameLayout
s. If it is, let the super
class handle the add. Otherwise, add the child to your container FrameLayout
.
public class CustomFrameLayout extends FrameLayout {
private final FrameLayout topLayout;
private final FrameLayout containerLayout;
...
public CustomFrameLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.custom, this, true);
topLayout = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.frame_layout_top);
containerLayout = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.frame_layout_child_container);
}
@Override
public void addView(View child, int index, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
final int id = child.getId();
if (id == R.id.frame_layout_top || id == R.id.frame_layout_child_container) {
super.addView(child, index, params);
}
else {
containerLayout.addView(child, index, params);
}
}
}
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