Is there a way to copy or duplicate a SharedPreference? Or will I need to get each variable from one and then put them in another?
Try Something Like this:
//sp1 is the shared pref to copy to
SharedPreferences.Editor ed = sp1.edit();
SharedPreferences sp = Sp2; //The shared preferences to copy from
ed.clear(); // This clears the one we are copying to, but you don't necessarily need to do that.
//Cycle through all the entries in the sp
for(Entry<String,?> entry : sp.getAll().entrySet()){
Object v = entry.getValue();
String key = entry.getKey();
//Now we just figure out what type it is, so we can copy it.
// Note that i am using Boolean and Integer instead of boolean and int.
// That's because the Entry class can only hold objects and int and boolean are primatives.
if(v instanceof Boolean)
// Also note that i have to cast the object to a Boolean
// and then use .booleanValue to get the boolean
ed.putBoolean(key, ((Boolean)v).booleanValue());
else if(v instanceof Float)
ed.putFloat(key, ((Float)v).floatValue());
else if(v instanceof Integer)
ed.putInt(key, ((Integer)v).intValue());
else if(v instanceof Long)
ed.putLong(key, ((Long)v).longValue());
else if(v instanceof String)
ed.putString(key, ((String)v));
}
ed.commit(); //save it.
Hope this helps.
The Kotlin version:
fun SharedPreferences.copyTo(dest: SharedPreferences) = with(dest.edit()) {
for (entry in all.entries) {
val value = entry.value ?: continue
val key = entry.key
when (value) {
is String -> putString(key, value)
is Set<*> -> putStringSet(key, value as Set<String>)
is Int -> putInt(key, value)
is Long -> putLong(key, value)
is Float -> putFloat(key, value)
is Boolean -> putBoolean(key, value)
else -> error("Unknown value type: $value")
}
}
apply()
}
Usage:
val prefs1 = getSharedPreferences("test1", MODE_PRIVATE)
val prefs2 = getSharedPreferences("test2", MODE_PRIVATE)
prefs1.copyTo(prefs2)
Here a version that also supports string sets.
public static void copySharedPreferences(SharedPreferences fromPreferences, SharedPreferences toPreferences) {
copySharedPreferences(fromPreferences, toPreferences, true);
}
public static void copySharedPreferences(SharedPreferences fromPreferences, SharedPreferences toPreferences, boolean clear) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = toPreferences.edit();
if (clear) {
editor.clear();
}
copySharedPreferences(fromPreferences, editor);
editor.commit();
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "ConstantConditions"})
public static void copySharedPreferences(SharedPreferences fromPreferences, SharedPreferences.Editor toEditor) {
for (Map.Entry<String, ?> entry : fromPreferences.getAll().entrySet()) {
Object value = entry.getValue();
String key = entry.getKey();
if (value instanceof String) {
toEditor.putString(key, ((String) value));
} else if (value instanceof Set) {
toEditor.putStringSet(key, (Set<String>) value); // EditorImpl.putStringSet already creates a copy of the set
} else if (value instanceof Integer) {
toEditor.putInt(key, (Integer) value);
} else if (value instanceof Long) {
toEditor.putLong(key, (Long) value);
} else if (value instanceof Float) {
toEditor.putFloat(key, (Float) value);
} else if (value instanceof Boolean) {
toEditor.putBoolean(key, (Boolean) value);
}
}
}
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