I'm developing an android app on eclipse, when I try some code like
switch(String){ ...... }
it give me the following error
Cannot switch on a value of type String for source level below 1.7. Only convertible int values or enum variables are permitted
so I changed the compiler to 1.7, then it give me another error
Android requires compiler compliance level 5.0 or 6.0. Found '1.7' instead. Please use Android Tools > Fix Project Properties.
So, is there anyway to let switch(String) works in android application? or I have no choice but to use
if(){} else if(){} else if(){} ........
Yes, we can use a switch statement with Strings in Java.
No you can't.
Kotlin does not provide an option to write a switch-case statement; however we can implement the switch-case functionality in Kotlin using the when() function which works exactly the same way switch works in other programming languages.
With the Release of API 19 KitKat you can now do this !!!! This is the change you need for android studio for existing projects. ensure that you are using JDK 1.7 or later and Gradle plugin 0.6.1 or later
android { compileSdkVersion 19 buildToolsVersion "19.0.0" defaultConfig { minSdkVersion 7 targetSdkVersion 19 } compileOptions { sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7 targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7 } }
switch
statement on String
objects is a new feature introduced in Java 1.7. Unfortunatelly Android requires version 1.6 or 1.5. This is why you have to forget for some time about such constructions.
You can avoid using if-statements-chain by storing the map of methods which will be executed for certain String
: Map<String, Method>
. You can always encapsulate Method
it with some Handler
object. Look here for more info: How to remove large if-else-if chain
and
why-cant-i-switch-on-a-string
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