I want to use AlamofireImage to download images from an url and then cache it on the device disk space. I read several posts about this and found out that AlamofireImage supports this with the help of the ImageDownloader class. The most interesting information was given in this SO answer
So I tried to set a custom NSURLCache for the ImageDownloader so that it would cache the images directly to the disk. I did that by setting the memory capacity to 0. Then I use this custom ImageDownloader to download an image. The folder that I specified for the disk path is created on the disk but unfortunately it stays empty and the image is not cached in any way.
** Edit:** It is important to notice that the cached responses are not saved in the folder in the caches directory but in a database file next to the folder.
Can anybody tell me what I am doing wrong here? Thanks very much for reading!
func diskImageDownloader(diskSpaceMB: Int = 100) -> ImageDownloader {
let diskCapacity = diskSpaceMB * 1024 * 1024
let diskCache = NSURLCache(memoryCapacity: 0, diskCapacity: diskCapacity, diskPath: "alamofireimage_disk_cache")
let configuration = NSURLSessionConfiguration.defaultSessionConfiguration()
configuration.URLCache = diskCache
let downloader = ImageDownloader(configuration: configuration)
UIImageView.af_sharedImageDownloader = downloader
return downloader
}
func getProfileImage(atURL url: String, onComplete: SRServiceResponse<UIImage> -> Void) {
guard let imageURL = NSURL(string: url) else
{
// TODO: Fail here
return
}
let request = NSURLRequest(URL: imageURL)
let imageDownloader = self.diskImageDownloader()
imageDownloader.downloadImage(URLRequest: request) { (response) in
switch response.result
{
case .Success(let image):
// Do something
case .Failure(let error):
// Do something
}
}
}
I'm not doing this for rep. Just to save you time with the compiler.
In Swift 3.0
class DiskCache: URLCache {
private let constSecondsToKeepOnDisk = numDaysToKeep*24*60*60 // numDaysToKeep is your own constant or hard-coded value
override func storeCachedResponse(_ cachedResponse: CachedURLResponse, for request: URLRequest) {
var customCachedResponse = cachedResponse
// Set custom Cache-Control for Image-Response
let response = cachedResponse.response as! HTTPURLResponse
if let contentType = response.allHeaderFields["Content-Type"] as? String,
var newHeaders = response.allHeaderFields as? [String: String], contentType.contains("image") {
newHeaders["Cache-Control"] = "public, max-age=\(constSecondsToKeepOnDisk)"
if let url = response.url, let newResponse = HTTPURLResponse(url: url, statusCode: response.statusCode, httpVersion: "HTTP/1.1", headerFields: newHeaders) {
customCachedResponse = CachedURLResponse(response: newResponse, data: cachedResponse.data, userInfo: cachedResponse.userInfo, storagePolicy: cachedResponse.storagePolicy)
}
}
super.storeCachedResponse(customCachedResponse, for: request)
}
}
To reach your goal make your NSURLCache
which you use as diskCache really custom to set your own expiration date for the stored images:
class DiskCache: NSURLCache {
private let constSecondsToKeepOnDisk = 30*24*60*60 // 30 days
override func storeCachedResponse(cachedResponse: NSCachedURLResponse, forRequest request: NSURLRequest) {
var customCachedResponse = cachedResponse
// Set custom Cache-Control for Image-Response
if let response = cachedResponse.response as? NSHTTPURLResponse,
let contentType = response.allHeaderFields["Content-Type"] as? String,
var newHeaders = response.allHeaderFields as? [String: String] where contentType.containsString("image") {
newHeaders["Cache-Control"] = "public, max-age=\(constSecondsToKeepOnDisk)"
if let url = response.URL, newResponse = NSHTTPURLResponse(URL: url, statusCode: response.statusCode, HTTPVersion: "HTTP/1.1", headerFields: newHeaders) {
customCachedResponse = NSCachedURLResponse(response: newResponse, data: cachedResponse.data, userInfo: cachedResponse.userInfo, storagePolicy: cachedResponse.storagePolicy)
}
}
super.storeCachedResponse(customCachedResponse, forRequest: request)
}
}
Instead of creating a new ImageDownloader
every time you could reuse the shared instance to call the downloadImage
method: UIImageView.af_sharedImageDownloader.downloadImage(URLRequest: request)
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