I am trying to add a PreferenceFragment
to a FragmentPagerAdapter
.
My class extends FragmentActivity
, I have tried FragmentTransaction
, as shown below as well as trying to add to the container and can't seem to get anything to work. No errors are thrown, in fact nothing happens.
Main Activity:
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
}
activity_main.xml:
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
My Options menu selection:
android.app.FragmentManager fm;
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.menu_settings:
JJSettings settings = new JJSettings();
fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragTrans = fm.beginTransaction();
// I also tried `replace()` here as well. Same 'nothing happens' result.
fragTrans.add(settings, "settings");
fragTrans.commit();
return true;
case R.id.menu_help:
menuHelp();
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
My settings Fragment
:
public class JJSettings extends PreferenceFragment {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.settings);
}
}
My preference would be to stick with Fragments
if possible, meaning I'd rather not extend PreferenceActivity
or take the user to another Activity that calls the PreferenceFragment
, if at all possible. I'm just hoping I missed something in my research.
Edit
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private int _count = 2;
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) { super(fm); }
@Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
return super.instantiateItem(container, position);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return new JJMainFragment();
case 1:
return new JJPendingFragment();
default:
return null;
}
}
public void setCount(int count) { this._count = count; }
@Override
public int getCount() { return this._count; }
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.c_list).toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.c_pending).toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
}
return null;
}
}
This answer led me to the solution of using the v13 support library, which includes a FragmentPagerAdapter that uses bona-fide android.app.Fragments so it can support the PreferenceFragment.
Assuming you use Eclipse and run the new app wizard with the "Scrollable Tabs + Swipe" Navigation (which gives you the v4 pager boilerplate), here are the modifications you need to make to upgrade to v13:
Then, in the Java file:
I've copied the modified source below, verified on latest Jellybean.
MainActivity.java:
package com.example.pagerwithpreferencesfragment;
import java.util.Locale;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.PreferenceFragment;
import android.support.v13.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; // instead of v4.app...
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity { // no longer FragmentActivity
// these comments are now out-of-date; v13, not v4
/**
* The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
* fragments for each of the sections. We use a
* {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which
* will keep every loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory
* intensive, it may be best to switch to a
* {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
*/
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
/**
* The {@link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
*/
ViewPager mViewPager;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the app.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(
getFragmentManager()); // instead of getSupportFragmentMangager
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
/**
* A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// this is just to show it compiles
if (position == 0) {
// you should really make this a public class elsewhere..
return new PreferenceFragment() {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.settings_preferences);
}
};
}
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
// Return a DummySectionFragment (defined as a static inner class
// below) with the page number as its lone argument.
Fragment fragment = new DummySectionFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(DummySectionFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 1);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 3;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
case 2:
return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
}
return null;
}
}
/**
* A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, but that simply
* displays dummy text.
*/
public static class DummySectionFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public DummySectionFragment() {
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main_dummy,
container, false);
TextView dummyTextView = (TextView) rootView
.findViewById(R.id.section_label);
dummyTextView.setText(Integer.toString(getArguments().getInt(
ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)));
return rootView;
}
}
}
settings_preferences.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<PreferenceScreen
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<PreferenceCategory
android:key="my_category_key"
android:title="My Title">
<CheckBoxPreference
android:key="pref_key"
android:title="Title"
android:summary="Summary"
android:defaultValue="false"
/>
</PreferenceCategory>
</PreferenceScreen>
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