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Adding css style when converting svg to png

I have the following problem: I am converting the svg plot created by d3.js but the png is completely different from svg. SVG before convertingSVG before converting

PNG after converting: PNG after converting

How can I apply the same .css code to the convertion? Is there anyway to link to the .css file like when creating svg's?

svgtopng.js code:

d3.select("#save").on("click", function(){
var html = d3.select('#h3 svg')
    .attr("version", 1.1)
    .attr("xmlns", "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg")
    //HERE I WAS TRYING WITH .style but I want to link all the css classes from .css file below//
    .node().parentNode.innerHTML;

var imgsrc = 'data:image/svg+xml;base64,'+ btoa(html);
var img = '<img src="'+imgsrc+'">'; 
d3.select("#svgdataurl").html(img);

css code:

body {
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', 'Helvetica', 'Arial', sans-serif;
padding-left: 10px;
color: #222;
}
/* Histogram line areas */
.Histogram .line {
  shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.LineChart .line {
  stroke-width: 2px;
}
/* 2D Histogram bins */
.Histogram2D .tile {
  shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
/* Error bars */
.uncertainty {
  stroke-width: 1px;
  shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
/* Axes */
.axis path {
  fill: none;
  stroke: #000;
  stroke-width: 1px;
  shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis .tick line {
  stroke: #000;
  stroke-width: 1px;
  shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.grid {
  fill: none;
  stroke: #e0e0e0;
  shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis-label {
  font-size: 0.9em;
}
/* TextBox */
.TextBox rect {
  shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
/* Brush, i.e. zoom box */
.brush .extent {
  fill: #000;
  fill-opacity: 0.125;
  stroke: #000;
  stroke-opacity: 0.2;
  stroke-width: 1px;
  shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
/* 'Clear zoom' text */
.clear-button {
  cursor: pointer;
}
.clear-button rect {
  fill: #eee;
  stroke: #000;
  stroke-width: 1px;
  stroke-opacity: 0.125;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.clear-button:hover rect {
  fill: #e4e4e4;
}
.clear-button:active rect {
  fill: #ddd;
}

.zscale-box {
  stroke: #000;
  stroke-width: 1px;
  shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}

HTML CODE:

<button id="save">Save as Image</button></h1>
<div id="svgdataurl"></div>
  <span id="h3">
  </span>
like image 232
Mateusz Mateja Avatar asked Sep 27 '22 11:09

Mateusz Mateja


1 Answers

Essentially, you need to move the styles "inline" on the elements. Your g axis path for example goes from:

<g class="x axis" transform="translate(0,450)">
  <path class="domain" d="M0,6V0H440V6"></path>
</g>

To:

<g class="x axis" transform="translate(0,450)">
  <path class="domain" d="M0,6V0H440V6" 
    style="fill: none; stroke: #000; stroke-width: 1px; shape-rendering: crispEdges;">
  </path>
</g>

There's some recursion tricks out there to do this but full recursion across all the elements is probably a bit of overkill (and gonna be slow).

I would either manually move the styles in line or do something to target the elements you care about. For instance, here's how your could fix the axis lines:

d3.selectAll('.axis path, .axis line, .axis').each(function() {
    var element = this;
    var computedStyle = getComputedStyle(element, null);
    for (var i = 0; i < computedStyle.length; i++) {
      var property = computedStyle.item(i);
      var value = computedStyle.getPropertyValue(property);
      element.style[property] = value;
    }
  });

Full working example:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>

  .axis {
    font: 10px sans-serif;
  }
  
  .axis path,
  .axis line {
    fill: none;
    stroke: #000;
    shape-rendering: crispEdges;
  }
  
  .x.axis path {
    display: none;
  }
</style>

<body>

  <button id="save">Save as Image</button>

  <div id="svgdataurl"></div>

  <span id="h3">
  </span>

  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.5/d3.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    var margin = {
        top: 20,
        right: 20,
        bottom: 30,
        left: 40
      },
      width = 500 - margin.left - margin.right,
      height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;

    var x = d3.scale.linear()
      .range([0, width]);

    var y = d3.scale.linear()
      .range([height, 0]);

    var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
      .scale(x)
      .orient("bottom");

    var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
      .scale(y)
      .orient("left");

    var svg = d3.select("#h3").append("svg")
      .attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
      .attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
      .append("g")
      .attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");

    x.domain([0, 100]);
    y.domain([0, 100]);

    svg.append("g")
      .attr("class", "x axis")
      .attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
      .call(xAxis);

    svg.append("g")
      .attr("class", "y axis")
      .call(yAxis)
      .append("text")
      .attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
      .attr("y", 6)
      .attr("dy", ".71em")
      .style("text-anchor", "end");

    d3.select("#save").on("click", function() {

      d3.selectAll('.axis path, .axis line, .axis').each(function() {
        var element = this;
        var computedStyle = getComputedStyle(element, null);
        for (var i = 0; i < computedStyle.length; i++) {
          var property = computedStyle.item(i);
          var value = computedStyle.getPropertyValue(property);
          element.style[property] = value;
        }
      });

      var html = d3.select('#h3 svg')
        .attr("version", 1.1)
        .attr("xmlns", "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg")
        //HERE I WAS TRYING WITH .style but I want to link all the css classes from .css file below//
        .node().parentNode.innerHTML;

      var imgsrc = 'data:image/svg+xml;base64,' + btoa(html);
      var img = '<img src="' + imgsrc + '">';
      d3.select("#svgdataurl").html(img);
    });
  </script>
like image 139
Mark Avatar answered Oct 04 '22 19:10

Mark