In YII, I have a already working function:
$sql = Yii::app()->db->createCommand();
$sql->select('A.name as client_name, B.name as product_name');
$sql->join('tableb B', 'A.id=B.product_id');
$sql->from('tablea A');
$sql->where('1 = 1');
Now I am trying to add a tiny logic to the product_name field, in MYSQL it would be
CASE WHEN B.name = "sth"
THEN B.name
ELSE B.another_name
END AS product_name
Is it possible to add this case when block in the select() function?
use createcommand() method: use yii\db\Query(); $connection = \Yii::$app->db; $query = new Query; $insql = $connection->createCommand("SELECT* FROM inventory ); $result=$insql->queryAll(); the above method list all data from the inventory table.
Call yii\db\QueryBuilder to generate a SQL statement based on the current construct of yii\db\Query; Create a yii\db\Command object with the generated SQL statement; Call a query method (e.g. queryAll()) of yii\db\Command to execute the SQL statement and retrieve the data.
A command object is usually created by calling yii\db\Connection::createCommand(). The SQL statement it represents can be set via the $sql property. To execute a non-query SQL (such as INSERT, DELETE, UPDATE), call execute().
Creating a Database Connection Step 1 − To create a database connection, you need to create an instance of the yii\db\Connection class. $mydb = new yii\db\Connection([ 'dsn' => 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mydb', 'username' => 'username', 'password' => 'password', 'charset' => 'utf8', ]);
I asked the question here after struggling for 2 hours by googled and searched a lot here. But 10 minutes later, I found I've got the answer...
After taking a look at the source code of select() method,
public function select($columns='*', $option='')
{
if(is_string($columns) && strpos($columns,'(')!==false)
$this->_query['select']=$columns;
else
{
if(!is_array($columns))
$columns=preg_split('/\s*,\s*/',trim($columns),-1,PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
foreach($columns as $i=>$column)
{
if(is_object($column))
$columns[$i]=(string)$column;
else if(strpos($column,'(')===false)
{
if(preg_match('/^(.*?)(?i:\s+as\s+|\s+)(.*)$/',$column,$matches))
$columns[$i]=$this->_connection->quoteColumnName($matches[1]).' AS '.$this->_connection->quoteColumnName($matches[2]);
else
$columns[$i]=$this->_connection->quoteColumnName($column);
}
}
$this->_query['select']=implode(', ',$columns);
}
if($option!='')
$this->_query['select']=$option.' '.$this->_query['select'];
return $this;
}
Pay attention to the 1st if statement, when a string is passed and it contains "(", the $columns variable will be returned directly, that's really what I am looking for!
So the solution will be:
$sql->select('A.name as client_name, (CASE WHEN B.name = "sth" THEN B.name ELSE B.product_name END ) as product_name');
Take care that the alias part "as product_name" should be out of () section.
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