Logo Questions Linux Laravel Mysql Ubuntu Git Menu
HTML CSS JAVASCRIPT SQL PYTHON PHP BOOTSTRAP JAVA JQUERY R React Kotlin
 

JAR-RS Filter injection of a CDI Singleton that reference a @ConfigMapping object fails in Quarkus

Tags:

config

jax-rs

cdi

quarkus

I try to use latest Qarkus configuration tool : @ConfigMapping so I defined a GreetingConfig object:

@ConfigMapping(prefix = "org.acme.greeting")
public interface GreetingConfig {
    String prefix();
}

That config is injected in a CDI Singleton :

@Singleton
public class GreetingService {

    @Inject GreetingConfig config;

    public String greet(String user) {
        return config.prefix().concat(" - Hello ").concat(user).concat(" !!");
    }
}

The singleton is injected in a JAX-RS Filter and in a JAX-RS Resource

@Provider
public class GreetingFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter {

    private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(GreetingFilter.class.getName());

    @Inject GreetingService service;

    @Override
    public void filter(ContainerRequestContext requestContext) throws IOException {
        LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, service.greet("Quarkus"));
    }
}

@Path("/hello")
public class GreetingResource {

    @Inject GreetingService service;

    @GET
    @Produces(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)
    public String hello(@QueryParam("user") @DefaultValue("Quarkus") String user) {
        return service.greet(user);
    }
}

The application.properties file contains also :

org.acme.greeting.prefix=ACME Greetings

Application crash at startup :

java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError

    at io.quarkus.test.junit.QuarkusTestExtension.throwBootFailureException(QuarkusTestExtension.java:712)
    at io.quarkus.test.junit.QuarkusTestExtension.interceptTestClassConstructor(QuarkusTestExtension.java:785)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.lambda$invoke$0(ExecutableInvoker.java:105)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$InterceptedInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:106)
    at org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.InvocationInterceptor.interceptTestClassConstructor(InvocationInterceptor.java:72)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.lambda$invoke$0(ExecutableInvoker.java:105)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$InterceptedInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:106)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:64)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.chainAndInvoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:45)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.invoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:37)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.invoke(ExecutableInvoker.java:104)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.ExecutableInvoker.invoke(ExecutableInvoker.java:77)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.invokeTestClassConstructor(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:342)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.instantiateTestClass(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:289)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.instantiateTestClass(ClassTestDescriptor.java:79)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:267)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$2(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:259)
    at java.base/java.util.Optional.orElseGet(Optional.java:369)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$3(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:258)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.TestInstancesProvider.getTestInstances(TestInstancesProvider.java:31)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$prepare$0(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:101)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:100)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:65)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$prepare$1(NodeTestTask.java:111)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.prepare(NodeTestTask.java:111)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:79)
    at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:143)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$7(NodeTestTask.java:129)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:127)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:126)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:84)
    at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1541)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:143)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$7(NodeTestTask.java:129)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:127)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:126)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:84)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:32)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:51)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:108)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:88)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:67)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:52)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:96)
    at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:75)
    at com.intellij.junit5.JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.java:71)
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235)
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)
Caused by: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
    at java.base/java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
    at java.base/java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:398)
    at io.quarkus.runner.bootstrap.StartupActionImpl.run(StartupActionImpl.java:165)
    at io.quarkus.test.junit.QuarkusTestExtension.doJavaStart(QuarkusTestExtension.java:380)
    at io.quarkus.test.junit.QuarkusTestExtension.ensureStarted(QuarkusTestExtension.java:680)
    at io.quarkus.test.junit.QuarkusTestExtension.beforeAll(QuarkusTestExtension.java:727)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeBeforeAllCallbacks$8(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:368)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.invokeBeforeAllCallbacks(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:368)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.before(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:192)
    at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.before(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:78)
    at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:136)
    ... 31 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to start quarkus
    at io.quarkus.runner.ApplicationImpl.<clinit>(ApplicationImpl.zig:225)
    ... 43 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Error injecting org.acme.GreetingService org.acme.api.filter.GreetingFilter.service
    at org.acme.api.filter.GreetingFilter_Bean.create(GreetingFilter_Bean.zig:148)
    at org.acme.api.filter.GreetingFilter_Bean.create(GreetingFilter_Bean.zig:171)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.AbstractSharedContext.createInstanceHandle(AbstractSharedContext.java:96)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.AbstractSharedContext$1.get(AbstractSharedContext.java:29)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.AbstractSharedContext$1.get(AbstractSharedContext.java:26)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.LazyValue.get(LazyValue.java:26)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.ComputingCache.computeIfAbsent(ComputingCache.java:69)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.AbstractSharedContext.get(AbstractSharedContext.java:26)
    at org.acme.api.filter.GreetingFilter_Bean.get(GreetingFilter_Bean.zig:203)
    at org.acme.api.filter.GreetingFilter_Bean.get(GreetingFilter_Bean.zig:219)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.ArcContainerImpl.beanInstanceHandle(ArcContainerImpl.java:433)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.ArcContainerImpl.beanInstanceHandle(ArcContainerImpl.java:446)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.ArcContainerImpl$1.get(ArcContainerImpl.java:269)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.ArcContainerImpl$1.get(ArcContainerImpl.java:266)
    at io.quarkus.resteasy.common.runtime.QuarkusConstructorInjector.construct(QuarkusConstructorInjector.java:39)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.providerfactory.ResteasyProviderFactoryImpl.injectedInstance(ResteasyProviderFactoryImpl.java:1399)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.jaxrs.JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl$AbstractInterceptorFactory.createInterceptor(JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl.java:150)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.jaxrs.JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl$OnDemandInterceptorFactory.initialize(JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl.java:168)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.jaxrs.JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl$OnDemandInterceptorFactory.checkInitialize(JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl.java:183)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.jaxrs.JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl$OnDemandInterceptorFactory.getInterceptor(JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl.java:193)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.jaxrs.JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl$AbstractInterceptorFactory.postMatch(JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl.java:131)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.jaxrs.JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl.postMatch(JaxrsInterceptorRegistryImpl.java:288)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.jaxrs.ContainerRequestFilterRegistryImpl.postMatch(ContainerRequestFilterRegistryImpl.java:30)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.interception.jaxrs.ContainerRequestFilterRegistryImpl.postMatch(ContainerRequestFilterRegistryImpl.java:12)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.<init>(ResourceMethodInvoker.java:142)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodRegistry.processMethod(ResourceMethodRegistry.java:381)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodRegistry.register(ResourceMethodRegistry.java:308)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodRegistry.addResourceFactory(ResourceMethodRegistry.java:259)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodRegistry.addResourceFactory(ResourceMethodRegistry.java:227)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodRegistry.addResourceFactory(ResourceMethodRegistry.java:208)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodRegistry.addResourceFactory(ResourceMethodRegistry.java:192)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodRegistry.addResourceFactory(ResourceMethodRegistry.java:175)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodRegistry.addPerRequestResource(ResourceMethodRegistry.java:87)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResteasyDeploymentImpl.registerResources(ResteasyDeploymentImpl.java:518)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResteasyDeploymentImpl.registration(ResteasyDeploymentImpl.java:475)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResteasyDeploymentImpl.startInternal(ResteasyDeploymentImpl.java:164)
    at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResteasyDeploymentImpl.start(ResteasyDeploymentImpl.java:121)
    at io.quarkus.resteasy.runtime.standalone.ResteasyStandaloneRecorder.staticInit(ResteasyStandaloneRecorder.java:37)
    at io.quarkus.deployment.steps.ResteasyStandaloneBuildStep$staticInit-210558872.deploy_0(ResteasyStandaloneBuildStep$staticInit-210558872.zig:897)
    at io.quarkus.deployment.steps.ResteasyStandaloneBuildStep$staticInit-210558872.deploy(ResteasyStandaloneBuildStep$staticInit-210558872.zig:40)
    at io.quarkus.runner.ApplicationImpl.<clinit>(ApplicationImpl.zig:205)
    ... 43 more
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Error injecting org.acme.config.GreetingConfig org.acme.GreetingService.config
    at org.acme.GreetingService_Bean.create(GreetingService_Bean.zig:199)
    at org.acme.GreetingService_Bean.create(GreetingService_Bean.zig:222)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.AbstractSharedContext.createInstanceHandle(AbstractSharedContext.java:96)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.AbstractSharedContext$1.get(AbstractSharedContext.java:29)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.AbstractSharedContext$1.get(AbstractSharedContext.java:26)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.LazyValue.get(LazyValue.java:26)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.ComputingCache.computeIfAbsent(ComputingCache.java:69)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.AbstractSharedContext.get(AbstractSharedContext.java:26)
    at org.acme.GreetingService_Bean.get(GreetingService_Bean.zig:254)
    at org.acme.GreetingService_Bean.get(GreetingService_Bean.zig:270)
    at org.acme.api.filter.GreetingFilter_Bean.create(GreetingFilter_Bean.zig:131)
    ... 83 more
Caused by: java.util.NoSuchElementException: SRCFG00027: Could not find a mapping for org.acme.config.GreetingConfig
    at io.smallrye.config.ConfigMappings.getConfigMapping(ConfigMappings.java:73)
    at io.smallrye.config.SmallRyeConfig.getConfigMapping(SmallRyeConfig.java:423)
    at io.quarkus.arc.runtime.ConfigMappingCreator.create(ConfigMappingCreator.java:28)
    at org.acme.config.GreetingConfig_04302c935a6cb43e5f29ca4271833ab99b620b3b_Synthetic_Bean.create(GreetingConfig_04302c935a6cb43e5f29ca4271833ab99b620b3b_Synthetic_Bean.zig:128)
    at org.acme.config.GreetingConfig_04302c935a6cb43e5f29ca4271833ab99b620b3b_Synthetic_Bean.get(GreetingConfig_04302c935a6cb43e5f29ca4271833ab99b620b3b_Synthetic_Bean.zig:159)
    at org.acme.config.GreetingConfig_04302c935a6cb43e5f29ca4271833ab99b620b3b_Synthetic_Bean.get(GreetingConfig_04302c935a6cb43e5f29ca4271833ab99b620b3b_Synthetic_Bean.zig:182)
    at io.quarkus.arc.impl.CurrentInjectionPointProvider.get(CurrentInjectionPointProvider.java:52)
    at org.acme.GreetingService_Bean.create(GreetingService_Bean.zig:182)
    ... 93 more

Injection in the JAR-RS resource works whatever bean type the service is (@ApplicationScope nor @Singleton) but in the Filter, only @ApplicationScope bean can be injected avoiding the runtime exception...

Is it a bug or is it normal that we cannot inject a pseudo scope bean with config mapping in a JAX-RS @Provider (Filter or BodyWritter) ?

like image 358
Jérôme Blanchard Avatar asked Oct 17 '25 17:10

Jérôme Blanchard

2 Answers

Unfortunately, it's not a bug. It's a feature of jax-rs :-)

  1. I checked your configuration class, and it works with CDI beans
  2. I checked your exact code at it failed with the same exception.
  3. I dug into the documentation and found no explanation for injecting CDI to providers.
  4. Also, many providers I have found weren't using CDIs at all.
  5. Finally, I have learned that it is possible to Inject instance to the provider even if the bean is not yet there.

A solution is to put your service into the Instance class.

@Inject Instance<GreetingService> service;

@Override
public void filter(ContainerRequestContext requestContext) throws IOException {
   LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, service.get().greet("Quarkus"));
}

It delegates injection to the later phase (a kind of lazy injection during runtime).

I have found more info here https://javaee.github.io/javaee-spec/javadocs/javax/enterprise/inject/Instance.html

like image 146
Marek Żylicz Avatar answered Oct 19 '25 13:10

Marek Żylicz

Based on Marek answer (thanks for the solution ;-)) there is also an option to use the Instance based injection on the config object in the Service Bean and to keep a classic injection in the Provider...

Maybe it's a better design approach to let the bean aware of it's config injection and to deal with the Instance object itself, by the way, initial idea is the same, avoiding runtime problem whereas config object is not available at Provider instanciation time by using an Instance.

@Singleton
public class GreetingService {

    @Inject Instance<GreetingConfig> config;

    public String greet(String user) {
        return config.get().prefix().concat(" - Hello ").concat(user).concat(" !!");
    }
}
like image 23
Jérôme Blanchard Avatar answered Oct 19 '25 14:10

Jérôme Blanchard
Sign in to Comment

Related questions

415 Status when trying to send FormData() in Jax-RS jersey
Google Books API server not accepting calls from Heroku server
Export CSV File - JAX RS - REST - AJAX
can query parameters be mandatory in REST API [closed]
Is it common practice to store access permissions in a database table?
How to configure wildfly to use https with ClientBuilder in resteasy?
Unable to find contextual data of type: java.ws.rs.container.ContainerRequest (Wildfly error)

Donate For Us

If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!