In python, how do I exclude files from a loop if they begin with a specific set of letters?

Question

I'm writing a Python script that goes through a directory and gathers certain files, but there are a number of files I want excluded that all start the same.

Example code:

for name in files:
   if name != "doc1.html" and name != "doc2.html" and name != "doc3.html":
      print name

Let's say there are 100 hundred HTML files in the directory all beginning with 'doc'. What would be the easiest way to exclude them?

Sorry I'm new to Python, I know this is probably basic.

Thanks in advance.

Answer 1

if not name.startswith('doc'):
     print name

If you have more prefixes to exclude you can even do this:

if not name.startswith(('prefix', 'another', 'yetanother')):
     print name

startswith can accept a tuple of prefixes.

Answer 2

for name in files:
    if not name.startswith("doc"):
        print name