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How to create generic primitive arrays?

This is a following question coming from Two methods for creating generic arrays.

With given two methods,

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
static <T> T[] array1(final Class<T> elementType, final int size) {

    return (T[]) Array.newInstance(elementType, size);
}
static <T> T[] array2(final Class<T[]> arrayType, final int size) {

    return arrayType.cast(Array.newInstance(arrayType.getComponentType(), size));
}

Both methods work fine for Object type.

final Integer[] objectArray1 = array1(Integer.class, 0);
final Integer[] objectArray2 = array2(Integer[].class, 0);

When it comes to primitives, both invocation don't compile.

// array1
final int[] primitiveArray1 = array1(int.class, 0);
GenericArray.java:12: error: incompatible types
        final int[] primitiveArray1 = array1(int.class, 0);
                                            ^
  required: int[]
  found:    Integer[]
1 error
// array2
final int[] primitiveArray2 = array2(int[].class, 0);
GenericArray.java:13: error: method array2 in class GenericArray cannot be applied to given types;
        final int[] primitiveArray2 = array2(int[].class, 0);
                                      ^
  required: Class<T[]>,int
  found: Class<int[]>,int
  reason: inferred type does not conform to declared bound(s)
    inferred: int
    bound(s): Object
  where T is a type-variable:
    T extends Object declared in method <T>array2(Class<T[]>,int)
1 error

How can I do with primitive types?

like image 948
Jin Kwon Avatar asked Oct 12 '25 19:10

Jin Kwon


2 Answers

Try this instead

static <A> A array3(final Class<A> arrayType, final int size) 
{    impl omitted... }

final int[] primitiveArray3 = array3(int[].class, 0);
like image 131
ZhongYu Avatar answered Oct 14 '25 08:10

ZhongYu


Primitives are incompatible with generics; for example, you can't create a List<int>, and the type of int.class is Class<Integer> rather than Class<int>. So what you describe is not possible.

like image 26
ruakh Avatar answered Oct 14 '25 08:10

ruakh