how does the break keyword actually work in JavaScript

Question

why does the code still disregard the rest of the number after 5? I thought it was supposed to skip only number five then start with the rest of the number.

for (i = 0; i <= 10; i++) {
if (i == 5) {
    break; 
}
document.write(i + "<br />");
}

Answer 1

break will quit the loop (similar to return for functions), but continue will skip the rest of the code of that iteration and go to the next iteration:

Example - log all the numbers from 1 to 6 to the console, but do not log 3, and stop logging altogether at 5 (do not log 4 or any other numbers):

for (let i = 1; i < 7; i++) {
  if (i == 3) continue;
  else if (i == 5) break;
  else console.log(i);
}

Answer 2

break will break out of the for loop altogether, but continue will skip the rest of that iteration and move onto the next.