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GroupBy automapper aggregation

I'm trying to map my entity into a new structure.

My entity looks like:

public class Settings
    {
        public int Id { get; protected set; }
        public int UserId { get; set; }
        string string Property{ get; set; }
        public string Element { get; set; }
        public string Value { get; set; }

    }

So from database would come something like (where value is some json based value)

UserId      Property   Element  Value
----------- ---------- -------- ------
15          std1       grid     [...]
15          std1       panel    [...]
15          std2       panel    [...]
15          std2       grid     [...]
15          std4       panel    [...]
15          std5       panel    [...]
15          std12      grid     [...]

My goal is to output something structured like:

{
    "std1": {
        "Elements": {
            "grid": "[...]",
            "panel": "[...]"
        }
    },
    "std2": {
        "Elements": {
            "grid":  "[...]",
            "panel": "[...]"
        }
    },
    "std4": {
        "Elements": {
            "panel": "[...]"
        }
    },
    ...
}

I created the folling DTO's to achieve this:

public class SettingsToReturnDto
    {
        public string Domain { get; set; }
        public List<ElementsToReturnDto> Elements { get; set; }
    }

    public class ElementsToReturnDto
    {
        public string Element { get; set; }
        public string Value { get; set; }
    }
}

I tried to use a automapper mapping to achieve this, but all my attemps failed into convert into the new structure

can you point me into the correct direction? thanks

like image 793
Mike Groninger Avatar asked Nov 24 '25 02:11

Mike Groninger


1 Answers

Here is the working demo , you could refer to

SettingsProfile

public class SettingsProfile:Profile
{
    public SettingsProfile()
    {
        CreateMap<IGrouping<string, Settings>, SettingsToReturnDto>()
            .ForMember(dest => dest.Domain, opt => opt.MapFrom(src => src.Key))
            .ForMember(dest => dest.Elements, opt => opt.MapFrom(src => src.ToList()));
        CreateMap<Settings, ElementsToReturnDto>();
    }
}

Controller

public class ValuesController : ControllerBase
{
    private readonly SeeMiddleContext _context;
    private readonly IMapper _mapper;

    public ValuesController(SeeMiddleContext context, IMapper mapper)
    {
        _context = context;
        _mapper = mapper;
    }

    public IActionResult GetSettings()
    {
        List <IGrouping<string, Settings>> settingsFromDB = _context.Settings.GroupBy(s=>s.Property).ToList();

        var settingsToReturn = _mapper.Map<List<IGrouping<string, Settings>>,List<SettingsToReturnDto>>(settingsFromDB);

        return new JsonResult(settingsToReturn); 
    }
}
like image 169
Xueli Chen Avatar answered Nov 28 '25 18:11

Xueli Chen



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