I am trying to create a File Watcher with Powershell. Need it to run a PHP-Script of mine as soon as a file was changed. My first thought was that everything works perfectly but seems like it just triggers once.
As soon as I change a *.js file in the given folder the PHP-Script triggers. But it only triggers one time. I changed the file again a few minutes later, but the php script wasn't execute anymore (even the Write-Host didn't anything).
Here is my Powershell-Script:
#By BigTeddy 05 September 2011
#This script uses the .NET FileSystemWatcher class to monitor file events in folder(s).
#The advantage of this method over using WMI eventing is that this can monitor sub-folders.
#The -Action parameter can contain any valid Powershell commands. I have just included two for example.
#The script can be set to a wildcard filter, and IncludeSubdirectories can be changed to $true.
#You need not subscribe to all three types of event. All three are shown for example.
# Version 1.1
$global:folder = 'C:\Users\Dario\Desktop\scripts' # Enter the root path you want to monitor.
$filter = '*.js' # You can enter a wildcard filter here.
# In the following line, you can change 'IncludeSubdirectories to $true if required.
$fsw = New-Object IO.FileSystemWatcher $folder, $filter -Property @{IncludeSubdirectories = $false;NotifyFilter = [IO.NotifyFilters]'FileName, LastWrite'}
# Here, all three events are registerd. You need only subscribe to events that you need:
Register-ObjectEvent $fsw Created -SourceIdentifier FileCreated -Action {
$name = $Event.SourceEventArgs.Name
$changeType = $Event.SourceEventArgs.ChangeType
$timeStamp = $Event.TimeGenerated
Write-Host "The file '$name' was $changeType at $timeStamp" -fore green
}
Register-ObjectEvent $fsw Changed -SourceIdentifier FileChanged -Action {
$name = $Event.SourceEventArgs.Name
$changeType = $Event.SourceEventArgs.ChangeType
$timeStamp = $Event.TimeGenerated
$path = $global:folder + "\" + $name
Try {
Write-Host "The file '$name' was $changeType at $timeStamp" -fore white
cmd.exe /k ""C:\Users\Dario\Desktop\mep\script.bat" "$path""
} Catch {
Write-Host "Problems"
}
}
# To stop the monitoring, run the following commands:
# Unregister-Event FileDeleted
# Unregister-Event FileCreated
# Unregister-Event FileChanged
Interesting question! I started Googling for this and found this ready made function for it:
Function Start-FileSystemWatcher {
[cmdletbinding()]
Param (
[string]$Path,
[parameter()]
[ValidateSet('Changed','Created','Deleted','Renamed')]
[string[]]$EventName,
[string]$Filter,
[parameter()]
[System.IO.NotifyFilters]$NotifyFilter,
[switch]$Recurse,
[scriptblock]$Action
)
$FileSystemWatcher = New-Object System.IO.FileSystemWatcher
If (-NOT $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Path')){
$Path = $PWD
}
$FileSystemWatcher.Path = $Path
If ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Filter')) {
$FileSystemWatcher.Filter = $Filter
}
If ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('NotifyFilter')) {
$FileSystemWatcher.NotifyFilter = $NotifyFilter
}
If ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Recurse')) {
$FileSystemWatcher.IncludeSubdirectories = $True
}
If (-NOT $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('EventName')){
$EventName = 'Changed','Created','Deleted','Renamed'
}
If (-NOT $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Action')){
$Action = {
Switch ($Event.SourceEventArgs.ChangeType) {
'Renamed' {
$Object = "{0} was {1} to {2} at {3}" -f $Event.SourceArgs[-1].OldFullPath,
$Event.SourceEventArgs.ChangeType,
$Event.SourceArgs[-1].FullPath,
$Event.TimeGenerated
}
Default {
$Object = "{0} was {1} at {2}" -f $Event.SourceEventArgs.FullPath,
$Event.SourceEventArgs.ChangeType,
$Event.TimeGenerated
}
}
$WriteHostParams = @{
ForegroundColor = 'Green'
BackgroundColor = 'Black'
Object = $Object
}
Write-Host @WriteHostParams
}
}
$ObjectEventParams = @{
InputObject = $FileSystemWatcher
Action = $Action
}
ForEach ($Item in $EventName) {
$ObjectEventParams.EventName = $Item
$ObjectEventParams.SourceIdentifier = "File.$($Item)"
Write-Verbose "Starting watcher for Event: $($Item)"
$Null = Register-ObjectEvent @ObjectEventParams
}
}
Start-FileSystemWatcher -Path 'C:\Users\me\Downloads\Input_Test' -EventName Changed -Filter '*.js'
It seems to do exactly what you want...
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