Mapping an Optional with an explicitly typed generic method reference seem to cause type inference to fail in some cases. In the following example the first line compiles whereas when giving the List::of-method an explicit type with List::<String>of it does not compile:
Optional.of("one,two").map(List::of).get().get(0).split(",");
// No problem, type inference works fine
Optional.of("one,two").map(List::<String>of).get().get(0).split(",");
// Compiler error, because the mapped Optional becomes typed with a raw List parameter (Optional<List>)
In the above case the type hint to List::of was unnecessary, but there are many cases where it is needed and to help the compiler one has to type hint the map, resulting in the much more verbose
Optional.of("one,two").<List<String>>map(List::of).get().get(0).split(",");
One case would be if we had some Either type like
static class Either<L, R> {
L left;
R right;
private Either(final L left, final R right) {
this.left = left;
this.right = right;
}
static <L, R> Either<L, R> left(final L l) {
return new Either<>(l, null);
}
static <L, R> Either<L, R> right(final R r) {
return new Either<>(null, r);
}
}
then
final String right =
Optional.of("one,two")
.map(Either::<String, String>left)
.orElse(Either.right("three,four"))
.right;
fails to compile, instead one has to do
final String right =
Optional.of("one,two")
.<Either<String, String>>map(Either::left)
.orElse(Either.right("three,four"))
.right;
Why is it so and are there any plans to change this?
Update:
I am using OpenJDK 15, but this seems to be a problem in Intellij - running javac from the command-line all of this compiles, but Intellij erroneously highlights some of the above lines as compile errors. I will close and report a bug.
This turned out to be a bug in Intellij.
https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-252839
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