I have the provider interface
interface IProvider<T> {
T locate();
}
and a class containing a field of type IProvider (can be another type for other fields).
class MyObject {
MyLocator<String> field;
}
I need to serialize instances of MyObject to JSON using Jackson 1.7. The output must be the same as if MyObject.field had been a String (i.e. no reference to ILocator).
I can't figure out how to build the custom serializer required to achieve this. Here is the structure I am trying to use for this task:
class MyLocatorSerializer extends SerializerBase<MyLocator<?>> {
public MyLocatorSerializer() {
super(MyLocator.class, false);
}
@Override
public void serialize(MyLocator<?> a_value, JsonGenerator a_jgen,
SerializerProvider a_provider) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException {
// Insert code here to serialize a_value.locate(), whatever its type
}
@Override
public JsonNode getSchema(SerializerProvider a_provider, Type a_typeHint)
throws JsonMappingException {
// What should I return here? I can't find documentation regarding the different schema types...
}
}
The custom serializer would be registered using
SimpleModule module = new SimpleModule("MyModule", new Version(1, 0, 0, null));
module.addSerializer(new MyLocatorSerializer());
objectMapper.registerModule(module);
Apologies if I misunderstand the question, but would this be as simple as just using @JsonValue on 'Locate' method, instead of writing a custom serializer?
What @JsonValue does is take value of a property as is, and use it instead of creating a JSON Object: often this is used for serializing a POJO as a simple String or number, like so:
public class StringWrapper {
@JsonValue public String value;
}
so that for class like:
public class POJO {
public StringWrapper wrapped;
}
we would get serialization like:
{
"wrapper" : "string value of 'value'"
}
instead of what would otherwise be seen:
{
"wrapper" : {
"value" : "... string value ... "
}
}
Annotation can be used for any types of values obviously.
Another answer using mix-in annotations following the comment from Staxman.
static class JacksonCustomModule extends SimpleModule {
public JacksonCustomModule() {
super("JacksonCustomModule", new Version(1, 0, 0, null));
}
@Override
public void setupModule(SetupContext context) {
context.setMixInAnnotations(IProvider.class, IProviderMixIn.class);
super.setupModule(context);
}
interface IProviderMixIn<T> {
@JsonValue
T locate();
}
}
Activate the module with:
objectMapper.registerModule(new JacksonCustomModule());
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