I have a HashMap<GC, List<RR>>
with sample data like:
key values
gc1 - rr1
- rr2
- rr3
gc2 - rr4
- rr5
gc3 - rr6
And I need to create all possible combinations of RR from different GC like:
Combination1: rr1, rr4, rr6
Combination2: rr1, rr5, rr6
Combination3: rr2, rr4, rr6
Combination4: rr2, rr5, rr6
Combination5: rr3, rr4, rr6
Combination6: rr3, rr5, rr6
What I've tried so far is, as @Sanket Makani suggests, to turn my HashMap<GC, List<RR>>
into a List<List<RR>>
, and then iterate through all the elements like:
List<List<RR>> inputList = new ArrayList<List<RR>>();
for (Map.Entry<GC, List<RR>> rrList : Map.entrySet()) {
inputList.add(rrList.getValue());
}
List<List<RR>> combinationsList = new ArrayList<List<RR>>();
for (List<RR> rrList : inputList) {
List<RR> rrList1 = new ArrayList<RR>();
for (RR rr : rrList) {
rrList1.add(rr);
}
combinationsList.add(rrList1);
}
This is not working for me, as it groups all the RR inside one GC like:
Combination1: rr1, rr2, rr3
Combination2: rr4, rr5
Combination3: rr6
So my quesiton is, how can I adapt my code to obtain the expected result?
PS: I'm working with Java6 unfortunately, so no lambdas/streams allowed.
PS2: I've seen similar questions, but can't find and exact example of what I'm looking for.
EDIT:
This is my final implementation with @nandsito's answer:
//this method groups RRs by GC key with a given list
HashMap<GC, List<RR>> GCRRHashMap = groupRRsByGC(list);
List<Map.Entry<GC, List<RR>>> mapEntryList = new ArrayList<Map.Entry<GC, List<RR>>>(GCRRHashMap.entrySet());
List<List<RR>> combinationsList = new ArrayList<List<RR>>();
List<RR> combinations = new ArrayList<RR>();
generateCombinations(mapEntryList, combinations, combinationsList);
private void generateCombinations(
List<Map.Entry<GC, List<RR>>> mapEntryList,
List<RR> combinations, List<List<RR>> combinationsList) {
if (mapEntryList.isEmpty()) {
combinationsList.add(new ArrayList<RoomStay>(combinations));
return;
}
Map.Entry<GC, List<RR>> entry = mapEntryList.remove(0);
List<RR> entryValue = new ArrayList<RR>(entry.getValue());
while (!entryValue.isEmpty()) {
RR rr = entryValue.remove(0);
combinations.add(rr);
generateCombinations(mapEntryList, combinations, combinationsList);
combinations.remove(combinations.size() - 1);
}
mapEntryList.add(0, entry);
}
Here's a recursive solution:
public static void main(String[] args) {
// your data map
Map<GC, List<RR>> map;
// the map entry set as list, which will help
// combining the elements
//
// note this is a modifiable list
List<Map.Entry<GC, List<RR>>> mapEntryList =
new ArrayList<Map.Entry<GC, List<RR>>>(map.entrySet());
// the combinations list, which will store
// the desired results
List<RR> combinations = new ArrayList<RR>();
doRecursion(mapEntryList, combinations);
}
private static void doRecursion(
List<Map.Entry<GC, List<RR>>> mapEntryList,
List<RR> combinations) {
// end of recursion
if (mapEntryList.isEmpty()) {
// do what you wish
//
// here i print each element of the combination
for (RR rr : combinations) {
System.out.println(rr);
}
System.out.println();
return;
}
// remove one GC from the entry list,
// then for each RR from the taken GC
// put RR in the combinations list,
// call recursion
// the remove RR from the combinations list
// end for each
// then put GC back into its list
Map.Entry<GC, List<RR>> entry = mapEntryList.remove(0);
List<RR> entryValue = new ArrayList<RR>(entry.getValue());
while (!entryValue.isEmpty()) {
RR rr = entryValue.remove(0);
combinations.add(rr);
doRecursion(mapEntryList, combinations);
combinations.remove(combinations.size() - 1);
}
mapEntryList.add(0, entry);
}
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