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AssertionError: expected { Object (driver, name, ...) } to have property '_id'

I am new to unit testing using Mocha and Chai. I am trying to implement the unit testing on a REST-API which is written using Node.js and MongoDB. I have tried one tutorial but I'm getting AssertionError: expected { Object (driver, name, ...) } to have property '_id' when I run npm test. Mainly it should enter the data into MongoDB.

app.js

const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const app = express();

const Note = require('./db/models/note.js').Note;

app.use(bodyParser.json());

app.get('/notes', (req, res) => {
  Note.find()
    .then((notes) => res.status(200).send(notes))
    .catch((err) => res.status(400).send(err));
});

app.post('/notes', (req, res) => {
  const body = req.body;
  const note = new Note({
    name: body.name,
    text: body.text
  });
  note.save(note)
    .then((note) => res.status(201).send(note))
    .catch((err) => res.status(400).send(err));
});

module.exports = app;

test.js

process.env.NODE_ENV = 'test';

const expect = require('chai').expect;
const request = require('supertest');

const app = require('../../../app.js');
const conn = require('../../../db/index.js');

describe('POST /notes', () => {
  before((done) => {
    conn.connect()
      .then(() => done())
      .catch((err) => done(err));
  })

  after((done) => {
    conn.close()
      .then(() => done())
      .catch((err) => done(err));
  })

  it('OK, creating a new note works', (done) => {
    request(app).post('/notes')
      .send({ name: 'NOTE Name', text: "AAA" })
      .then((res) => {
        const body = res.body;
        expect(body).to.contain.property('_id');
        expect(body).to.contain.property('name');
        expect(body).to.contain.property('text');
        done();
      })
      .catch((err) => done(err));
  })

  it('Fail, note requires text', (done) => {
    request(app).post('/notes')
      .send({ name: 'NOTE' })
      .then((res) => {
        const body = res.body;
        expect(body.errors.text.name)
          .to.equal('ValidatorError')
        done();
      })
      .catch((err) => done(err));
  });
})
like image 428
Abhirocks Avatar asked Mar 01 '26 10:03

Abhirocks


1 Answers

The res.body in the test request does not contain a property _id. The res.body in the test could be debugged/logged in order to find out what the note object looks like. Does the promise return an object at all? If so, does it contain an _id property? The test can be altered accordingly.

like image 86
Wasbeer Avatar answered Mar 04 '26 00:03

Wasbeer



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